What to bring to class...
- Camera
- Empty memory card
- Batteries. A fully charged battery should last all through the class.
- Manual and/or quick start guide for your camera.(see links in the left column)
- A USB card reader or USB cable for downloading photos from YOUR Camera to a Computer
- Lunch or Lunch money
- Dress for the weather, we will spend at least 1 hour outside.
Part 1 --Hands on with YOUR Camera
Things you need to know about your camera
- Camera Inventory Check List
- Camera Settings -Global Camera Function Modes
Tip: Learn even more about your camera
Read the reviews about your camera at:
The reviewers are so good that they find things about your camera that
you need to know. If they find issues, they publish work-arounds!
Interested in purchasing a new camera but don't know what to get? Try this on-line Product Advisor wizard What Digital Camera?
Press the Shutter Button Half Way!
Got blurry pictures?
Here's some suggestions
Blurry photos are happening because either:
- the lens isn't focused
- the shutter speed is too slow.
- or both of the above
Try this! Take a series of shots, each one at a higher ISO (Doing just this might solve the problem.)
Start at 100, (or the lowest ISO number available for your camera,
then go to 200, 400, 800 … at some point there will be too much noise for your liking.
Each ISO step "allows" twice as much light, as a result, when you increase the ISO two steps, also increase the shutter speed one step… Increasing ISO and Shutter speed might solve the problem.
Image is still fuzzy? Let's work on the focus…
A friend of mine (Nikon shooter) turns off AF-L (Auto focus lock) and focuses the camera with a bright flashlight, then uses AF-E to get the exposure…
- Nikon website, When should I use AE-L
- Canon Website, Back-Button Auto Focus Explained
- How does your Camera Meter?
- Setting WB -White Balance
Nota Bene: ETTR (Expose to the right)
- If you Capture in "Raw" Format slightly over expose...
- If you Capture in .jpg Format sightly under expose...
- Here's a demonstration of why you want to capture your images in raw format and why you want to "ETTR"
Goldie Locks and the Digital Camera
- Auto Presets
- PASM --Taking Control
- The Histogram
- Exposure Compensation
- Flash Compensation
- Exposure Bracketing
- High Dynamic Range
- An HDR Tutorial
- Nikon Active D-lighting
Nikon Website - AE-L (Exposure Lock) and AF-L (Focus Lock)
Part 2 --Composition
- Use The Rules of thirds
- Use one of the Golden Rules
- Shoot an odd number of objects
- Use your instinct, look for lines, diagonals, foreground/background frames, patterns...

Part 3: A Photography Safari in and around the Campus
Before you shoot… a check list
Applying Photo Techniques in and around the Clark College Campus
What to shoot? Try the following...
- Apply the techniques and settings learned in class…
- Shoot a "landscape"
- Shoot a street scene "portrait"
- Take a photo of a classmate photographing
- Take a closeup of a flower, a tree, the ground…
- Pretend you are an alien, you have one hour to photograph…
- Shoot from different perspectives: Low, High, at an angle…
- Here's a bunch of ideas… A Suggested Shooting List
- Some more Photography Tips General Suggestions
Another Nota Bene: Be prepared!
- Put the camera in Program Mode (It's automatic, but you can take charge and over ride the settings)
- Always verify shooting mode when shooting a new subject
Part 4 -- What to do with the photos --The Work Flow
Now that you have pictures, what do you want to do with them?
There is a large variety of image processing software. Your camera should come bundled with a an image enhancing program. Below I have listed a few alternatives.
I use Photoshop Lightroom...
Windows Software
Mac Software
Image Processing Check List
- Down load and Archive
- Pick the Keepers
- Process the Images
- Analyze the Photo. Use the histogram and the Highlight and Shadow clipping indicators.
- Eliminate highlight clipping Set white balance first, then Exposure...
- Recovery: Recover details in the highlights
- Fill Light: Recover shadow details
- Blacks: Eliminate black clipping levels
- Brightness-Contrast: redistribute mid-tones around mid-gray
- Add Presence
- Fine tune the toning
- Target and Fine tune hue, saturation and Luminance
- Sharpen, If you only do one thing to your photos this is it. Sharpen
- Remove noise
- Crop to straighten horizons and eliminate distractions.
- Retouch, dodge and burn, lens correction, and add gradients if necessary.
- Move to Photoshop to merge with other photos, remove or add compositions.
- Archive Keepers
- Print it!
- Share
Software for output, sharing your photos.
- Slideshow
- Movie
- Web Site
- JAlbum (PC & Mac) and
it's freeware (donation ware)
Here's a sample online album