1981, February. Flying around Mt. St Helen's
The pilot was Bob Anderson, he was the Director of the Mt. Hood CC Planetarium, pilot and he was a friend. I first met Bob in 1969 when I attended a graduate level planetarium management course at the SUNY, Oswego in New York. He was one of the instructors and the first person to welcome me to the Pacific Northwest!
St Helens also known as 'lawilátɬa ', or 'one from whom smoke comes'. is about 45 miles north of the Portland/Vancouver Area. We flew over the south rim of the volcano,, and beneath us we saw the growing, steaming and glowing lava dome. The stereo pair gives you a better impression of what we saw. Steam and fumes rising from the dome. If you Stare at the center between the two photos, cross your eyes and merge the photos. It won't hurt your eyes, it's good exercise! The stereo View is really impressive on a large monitor.
Further north we could see Spirit Lake, and on the horizon 45 miles away was another volcano, Mt Rainier, also known as Tahoma.
Billions of tons of debris slid into the lake, pushed the water up the surrounding slopes snapping the Douglas Firs like they were tooth picks. The water sloshed back down the hills carrying with it the broken and stripped trees. The bottom of the lake was raised about 400 feet higher by the land slide. The eruption and lahar buried Harry Truman's Lodge and volcanologist David A. Johnston and his camp.
A lahar is a violent type of mudflow or debris flow composed of a slurry of pyroclastic material, rocky debris and water. The St Helen's lahar flowed down from the volcano, into the Toutle river valley. The debris flowed all the way Down the Toutle River, into the Cowlitz river and out to the Columbia River where debris blocked freighter ship traffic.
We flew fairly low over Spirit Lake, on a frozen strip of the lake we spotted an airplane on the ice. The landscape was surreal, it looked like we were on another planet.
Volcano St Helen's Pages
- 1980 The Eruption
- 1981-Flight-around-the-Volcano---YOU ARE HERE
- 1984-Road-Trip-around-St-Helen's
- 2006-at-Johnston-Ridge
- 2010-2011-with-Ronald-Jones-and-Chris-Lang
- 33-years-after-the-Eruption